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Motion-Based
Object Segmentation Using Active Contours
Ben Galvin, Kevin Novins and Brendan McCane.
Proceedings of Image and Vision Computing New Zealand (IVCNZ) '98,
University of Auckland CITR, November 1998, pages 346-351.
Abstract:
The segmentation of an image sequence into meaningful
regions is an important early step in computer vision. We describe a motion
segmentation algorithm that tracks contours through an image sequence using
active contours. This approach eliminates the problems of feature correspondence
and feature drop-outs encountered with other feature-based tracking techniques.
It also allows accurate recovery of the positions of segment boundaries
and features. We present a simple texture-based energy equation that makes
the active contours more stable and addresses the problem of "sliding"
along edges. The method is capable of processing a frame per second without
specialised hardware. The algorithm performs well, although active contours
can be "captured" by occluding objects. Results are provided for real image
sequences.
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